Linux
That beautiful OS
Linux (pronounced /ˈlɪnəks/ or /ˈlɪnʊks/) is the name usually given to any Unix-like operating system that uses the Linux kernel. Linux is free software and an open source development.
The name “Linux” comes from the Linux kernel, started in 1991 by Linus Torvalds. The system’s utilities and libraries usually come from the GNU operating system, announced in 1983 by Richard Stallman. The GNU contribution is the basis for the alternative name GNU/Linux.
Linux is predominantly known for its use in servers, being supported by corporations such as Dell, Hewlett-Packard, IBM, Novell, Oracle Corporation, Red Hat, and Sun Microsystems.
Ubuntu installation
Dowload&Burn Ubuntu latest version and follow the easy instructions of the burend Ubuntu bootable CD. Use an Ext3 and a Swap partition. Better in english. Change brown style to any blue style. Change fonts (if not) to universe multiverse.
Basic packets
sudo apt-get install
Programming
build-essential (gcc, make, …)
auto-tools
Web Server
apache2-php-mysql php5 php5-mysql php5-gd php5-curl php5-imagick php5-mcrypt mysql-server mysql-client mysql-common apache2 phpmyadmin
Java
sun-java6-jdk
Latex
texlive-latex-base texlive-latex-recommended texlive-latex-extra texlive-fonts-recommended
Kile
Musica
Amarock
SVN
subversion rapidsvn
NetBeans (PHP download form web)
PLN
wordnet freeling gate
Filezilla
Stellarium
Adobe pdf
Basic Kits
Check this Linux Basic Kit.
For remote access use ssh.
For manage important files/projects use svn.
http://www.elhacker.net/trucoslinux.htm